Glossary
Loss of use
Your loss from being without your car while it is repaired or replaced, often measured by the cost of a comparable rental car for a reasonable time.
General information, not legal advice. Talk to a licensed attorney in your state.
Quick answer
Loss of use is your loss from being without your car while it is repaired or replaced. It is often measured by the cost of a comparable rental car for a reasonable time.
In a car accident claim#
When another driver caused the crash, a Third-party claim. A claim you make against the other driver's insurance because their driver caused your losses. Glossary against their insurer generally covers loss of use along with the repairs. The Texas Department of Insurance, for example, says the at-fault driver's insurer should pay for your car repair, medical bills and a rental car. The insurer may pay by reimbursing you or by billing the rental company directly.
Disputes are usually about what is "reasonable": the class of car, the daily rate and how many days. Delays for parts, a slow inspection or a Total loss. When an insurer decides a damaged car is not worth repairing, usually because repairs would cost about as much as the car is worth or more. The insurer pays the car's value instead. Glossary decision can stretch the time. Many people ask in writing what the insurer will cover before they rent, and keep the repair shop's notes on any delays. Whether you can claim loss of use without renting a car depends on state law. Your own policy's rental reimbursement coverage is separate and has its own limits. Our guide to property damage and diminished value covers the rest of a vehicle claim.
Example#
Related terms#
Questions people ask
Does my own insurance pay for a rental car?
Only if your policy includes rental reimbursement or similar coverage, and then up to its daily and total limits. If the other driver was at fault, their insurer may owe for the rental instead.
Is loss of use the same as diminished value?
No. Loss of use covers the time you are without your car. Diminished value is the difference between your car's market value before the accident and its market value after repairs, as the Washington insurance commissioner puts it.
Sources
- Texas Department of Insurance, Were you in a wreck? Tips for auto insurance claims — what the at-fault driver's insurer should pay
- Washington State Office of the Insurance Commissioner, Filing an auto insurance claim — as of October 2026
Last reviewed October 29, 2026 by the Accident Claim Facts editorial team. Found an error? Tell us.
Keep reading
- GlossaryGlossaryShort, plain-English definitions of the legal and insurance terms that come up after a crash, each with an example, related terms and the sources behind it.
- Money and compensationProperty damageHow to get your car repaired or replaced after a crash, what happens when it is totaled, when a rental car or diminished value is paid, and how long you have…
- The claim processInsurance adjusterWho the adjuster works for, what they do with a claim, the deadlines many states set for insurers, what a reservation of rights letter means, and how to…
- GlossaryMade-whole doctrineA rule used in many states that an insurer or health plan should not be repaid from your recovery until you have been fully compensated. Policy or plan…
- GlossaryMaximum medical improvementThe point at which doctors expect no further recovery. Claims are often valued once you reach it.
- GlossaryMediationA meeting led by a neutral mediator who helps both sides try to reach a settlement. Nothing is decided unless both agree.